Language skills: Difference between revisions

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(moved all contents of Vocabulary here to get rid of useless redundancy and to have a better accessible wiki)
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= English =
= English === Accounting, math, analysis, law, finance theory ==
* [[Vocabulary]]
 
[[w:Analysis]] builds on [[w:accounting]]. [[w:Finance]] builds on analysis. Ability to do [[w:Fundamental analysis]] is a serious indogenous hard skill of the global professional. Ability to fluently read [[w:Financial statement]]s is the bread & butter of [[w:analyst]]s ♪ ♫ all over the [[w:World]] ♪ ♫ ♫ ...
 
[[Developing Entrepreneurial Competences]] contains following sub-modules
:* [[Developing Entrepreneurial Competences#Accounting 1|Accounting 1]]
:* [[Developing Entrepreneurial Competences#Business math 1|Business math 1]]
:* [[Developing Entrepreneurial Competences#Customer oriented operations planning (marketing)|Customer oriented operations planning (marketing)]]
:* [[Developing Entrepreneurial Competences#Entrepreneurship|Entrepreneurship]]
:* [[Developing Entrepreneurial Competences#Law|Law]]
 
=== Law - Businesses, what kinds there are? ===
 
:* [[Developing Entrepreneurial Competences#Law|Law 101]]
 
A [[w:business]] may be one of the following:
* private incorporated ( Inc. LLC. Ltd. )
* public incorporated ( PLC. )
* A "person" company such as a [[w:Sole proprietorship]] ( also known as the [[w:Sole trader]], [[w:fi:Toiminimi]] ), [[w:General partnership]] ( [[w:fi:Avoin yhtiö]] ) or [[w:Limited partnership]] ( [[w:fi:Kommandiittiyhtiö]] )
* A [[w:Cooperative]] ( [[w:fi:Osuuskunta]] ) , there are cooperatives owned by their workers and cooperatives owned by their customers.
 
 
:"Incorporated" means it forms a [[w:legal personality]] ( [[w:fi:oikeushenkilö]] ) of it's own and
the owners are never liable for it's liabilities.
 
:In a non-incorporated ( [[w:fi:henkilöyhtiö]] ) there is at least one person who has personal liability for the liabilities of the business. The [[w:silent partner]] ( hiljainen yhtiömies ) in a limited partnership does not have liability for the businesses liabilities.
 
:Further information: [[w:Types of business entities]] ( Contains list for all types of businesses for all [[w:locale]]s )
 
::Parent company of [[w:Lidl]] is a Stiftung and Lidl Suomi is a limited partnership and the other players, the S-group customer owned cooperative and the K-Group is a PLC ( Kesko Oyj ) with Ltd's owned by the merchant.
 
----
 
== Procurement, purchasing, sourcing, logistics ==
* [[w:Procurement]], [[w:purchasing]], [[w:sourcing]]
* [[w:Modes of transport]], [[w:Warehousing]], logic, [[w:Logistics]]
* [[w:Supply chain management]]
 
Sail - [[w:Steamship|Steamship (S/S)]]  ( approx. 1770 - early 1900's ) - [[w:Motor ship| Motor Ship ( M/S)]] - [[w:Containerization]] ( 1960's) - [[w:liquified natural gas|LNG powered ships]] ( 2010's )
 
== Customer interface, distribution, customer relationship management, marketing ==
 
* [[Services Marketing]]
* [[Corporate Responsibility]]
* [[Developing Entrepreneurial Competences#Customer oriented operations planning (marketing)|Customer oriented operations planning (marketing)]]
 
 
[[w:Marketing mix]] aka. "The 4 p's" ( [[w:Product]], [[w:Price]], [[w:Place]] and [[w:Promotion]] ) is a timeless classic of [[w:Marketing]].
 
#) Product - What is it ( the product ). How does it fill a need with the consumer ?
#) Price - How much ?
#) Place - Where from ? Order online in one of millions of webshoppes, specialist boutique, hypermarket,  ?
#) Promotion - Advertising, PR but also promotional portion that is clearly done by those in a purely [[#Sales|sales]] by function description.
 
Advertising has two roles:
::::* Keep the consumers informed of prices and offerings
::::* To do brand enhancement and post-sales brand image reinforcement
 
 
== Sales ==
 
== Management, project management, human management, business management ==
 
 
== Markets, banking, finance and investments ==
[[w:The Stock Exchange (book)]] written by [[w:Max Weber]] in 1894-1896  in what is now [[w:Germany]] at under 100 pages it was originally published as a 2-part informational leaflets for workers suspicious and out-of-the-loop in of the ways of the bourses it remains to this date a very relevant and almost essential read should you want begin to understand the flavours of modern [[w:investment]].
 
Market slang contains '''a lot of synonyms and words with overlapping meanings''' ( e.g. capital, equity, shares, stock, investments, holdings, assets etc. almost used interchangeably ) and could be argued that this is done intentionally to render investorspeak non-understandable for the non-investor. Like all cliques and guilds ( lawyers, doctrors etc. ) develop language to make their trade harder for others ( outsiders ) to understand.
 
== Economics ==
'''* [[Business Economics]]'''
 
* [[w:Microeconomics|Micro]] & [[w:Macroeconomics|Macro]]
* [[w:Supply]] & [[w:demand]]
* Equilibriums, optimums and partial optimums
* Duoptimums, Pareto perfectness
* Mindless barrage of 2-D two variable linear curve thingies


== Useful & good to know stuff and services ==
== Useful & good to know stuff and services ==

Revision as of 10:02, 29 August 2013

English === Accounting, math, analysis, law, finance theory =

w:Analysis builds on w:accounting. w:Finance builds on analysis. Ability to do w:Fundamental analysis is a serious indogenous hard skill of the global professional. Ability to fluently read w:Financial statements is the bread & butter of w:analysts ♪ ♫ all over the w:World ♪ ♫ ♫ ...

Developing Entrepreneurial Competences contains following sub-modules

Law - Businesses, what kinds there are?

A w:business may be one of the following:


"Incorporated" means it forms a w:legal personality ( w:fi:oikeushenkilö ) of it's own and

the owners are never liable for it's liabilities.

In a non-incorporated ( w:fi:henkilöyhtiö ) there is at least one person who has personal liability for the liabilities of the business. The w:silent partner ( hiljainen yhtiömies ) in a limited partnership does not have liability for the businesses liabilities.
Further information: w:Types of business entities ( Contains list for all types of businesses for all w:locales )
Parent company of w:Lidl is a Stiftung and Lidl Suomi is a limited partnership and the other players, the S-group customer owned cooperative and the K-Group is a PLC ( Kesko Oyj ) with Ltd's owned by the merchant.

Procurement, purchasing, sourcing, logistics

Sail - Steamship (S/S) ( approx. 1770 - early 1900's ) - Motor Ship ( M/S) - w:Containerization ( 1960's) - LNG powered ships ( 2010's )

Customer interface, distribution, customer relationship management, marketing


w:Marketing mix aka. "The 4 p's" ( w:Product, w:Price, w:Place and w:Promotion ) is a timeless classic of w:Marketing.

  1. ) Product - What is it ( the product ). How does it fill a need with the consumer ?
  2. ) Price - How much ?
  3. ) Place - Where from ? Order online in one of millions of webshoppes, specialist boutique, hypermarket,  ?
  4. ) Promotion - Advertising, PR but also promotional portion that is clearly done by those in a purely sales by function description.

Advertising has two roles:

  • Keep the consumers informed of prices and offerings
  • To do brand enhancement and post-sales brand image reinforcement


Sales

Management, project management, human management, business management

Markets, banking, finance and investments

w:The Stock Exchange (book) written by w:Max Weber in 1894-1896 in what is now w:Germany at under 100 pages it was originally published as a 2-part informational leaflets for workers suspicious and out-of-the-loop in of the ways of the bourses it remains to this date a very relevant and almost essential read should you want begin to understand the flavours of modern w:investment.

Market slang contains a lot of synonyms and words with overlapping meanings ( e.g. capital, equity, shares, stock, investments, holdings, assets etc. almost used interchangeably ) and could be argued that this is done intentionally to render investorspeak non-understandable for the non-investor. Like all cliques and guilds ( lawyers, doctrors etc. ) develop language to make their trade harder for others ( outsiders ) to understand.

Economics

* Business Economics

  • Micro & Macro
  • w:Supply & w:demand
  • Equilibriums, optimums and partial optimums
  • Duoptimums, Pareto perfectness
  • Mindless barrage of 2-D two variable linear curve thingies

Useful & good to know stuff and services

Language tools


Finnish

Swedish

French